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Detalii evaluare #64725488
Rezumat problemă
#4854
Scrieți un program care citește de la tastatură două numere naturale din intervalul [2,100], m și n, și elementele unui tablou bidimensional cu m linii și n coloane, numere naturale distincte din intervalul [0,109].
Programul modifică tabloul în memorie, înlocuind valorile tuturor elementelor aflate pe coloana care conține numărul minim memorat în tablou cu valoarea elementului aflat pe ultima linie și ultima coloană. Tabloul obținut este afișat pe ecran, câte o linie a tabloului pe câte o linie a ecranului, elementele fiecărei linii fiind separate prin câte un spațiu.
Bacalaureat 2025 - sesiunea august
Candale Silviu (silviu) Detalii
| Problema | Matrice21 | Operații I/O |
 tastatură/ecran
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Limita timp | 0.1 secunde | Limita memorie |
Total: 64 MB
/
Stivă 8 MB
|
| Id soluție | #64725488 | Utilizator |
paunescu victor (paunescu_victor)
|
| Fișier | matrice21.cpp | Dimensiune | 867 B |
| Data încărcării | 26 Mai 2026, 10:40 | Scor/rezultat | Eroare de compilare |
Evaluare
Mesaj compilare
matrice21.cpp: In function ‘void citire(int (*)[101], int&, int&)’: matrice21.cpp:9:21: error: no match for ‘operator>>’ (operand types are ‘std::basic_istream<char>::__istream_type’ {aka ‘std::basic_istream<char>’} and ‘char’) 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~ | | | | | char | std::basic_istream<char>::__istream_type {aka std::basic_istream<char>} In file included from /usr/include/c++/13/iostream:42, from matrice21.cpp:1: /usr/include/c++/13/istream:325:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(void*&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 325 | operator>>(void*& __p) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:325:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: invalid conversion from ‘char’ to ‘void*’ [-fpermissive] 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ | | | char matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind rvalue ‘(void*)32’ to ‘void*&’ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:224:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long double&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 224 | operator>>(long double& __f) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:224:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘long double&’ to a value of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:220:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(double&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 220 | operator>>(double& __f) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:220:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘double&’ to a value of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:216:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(float&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 216 | operator>>(float& __f) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:216:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘float&’ to a value of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:201:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long long unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 201 | operator>>(unsigned long long& __n) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:201:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘long long unsigned int&’ to a value of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:197:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long long int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 197 | operator>>(long long& __n) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:197:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘long long int&’ to a value of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:192:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 192 | operator>>(unsigned long& __n) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:192:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘long unsigned int&’ to a value of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:188:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(long int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 188 | operator>>(long& __n) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:188:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘long int&’ to a value of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:184:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 184 | operator>>(unsigned int& __n) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:184:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘unsigned int&’ to a value of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:181:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]’ (near match) 181 | operator>>(int& __n); | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:181:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘int&’ to a value of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:177:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(short unsigned int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 177 | operator>>(unsigned short& __n) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:177:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘short unsigned int&’ to a value of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:174:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(short int&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>]’ (near match) 174 | operator>>(short& __n); | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:174:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘short int&’ to a value of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:170:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(bool&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 170 | operator>>(bool& __n) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:170:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘bool&’ to a value of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:122:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(__istream_type& (*)(__istream_type&)) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 122 | operator>>(__istream_type& (*__pf)(__istream_type&)) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:122:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: invalid conversion from ‘char’ to ‘std::basic_istream<char>::__istream_type& (*)(std::basic_istream<char>::__istream_type&)’ {aka ‘std::basic_istream<char>& (*)(std::basic_istream<char>&)’} [-fpermissive] 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ | | | char /usr/include/c++/13/istream:126:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(__ios_type& (*)(__ios_type&)) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>; __ios_type = std::basic_ios<char>]’ (near match) 126 | operator>>(__ios_type& (*__pf)(__ios_type&)) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:126:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: invalid conversion from ‘char’ to ‘std::basic_istream<char>::__ios_type& (*)(std::basic_istream<char>::__ios_type&)’ {aka ‘std::basic_ios<char>& (*)(std::basic_ios<char>&)’} [-fpermissive] 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ | | | char /usr/include/c++/13/istream:133:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::__istream_type& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(std::ios_base& (*)(std::ios_base&)) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __istream_type = std::basic_istream<char>]’ (near match) 133 | operator>>(ios_base& (*__pf)(ios_base&)) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:133:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: invalid conversion from ‘char’ to ‘std::ios_base& (*)(std::ios_base&)’ [-fpermissive] 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ | | | char /usr/include/c++/13/istream:349:7: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::operator>>(__streambuf_type*) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = std::char_traits<char>; __streambuf_type = std::basic_streambuf<char>]’ (near match) 349 | operator>>(__streambuf_type* __sb); | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:349:7: note: conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: invalid conversion from ‘char’ to ‘std::basic_istream<char>::__streambuf_type*’ {aka ‘std::basic_streambuf<char>*’} [-fpermissive] 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ | | | char In file included from /usr/include/c++/13/istream:1106: /usr/include/c++/13/bits/istream.tcc:975:5: note: candidate: ‘std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&, _CharT&) [with _CharT = char; _Traits = char_traits<char>]’ (near match) 975 | operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __in, _CharT& __c) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/bits/istream.tcc:975:5: note: conversion of argument 2 would be ill-formed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: error: cannot bind non-const lvalue reference of type ‘char&’ to an rvalue of type ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ matrice21.cpp:9:21: note: candidate: ‘operator>>(int, int)’ (built-in) 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~ matrice21.cpp:9:21: note: no known conversion for argument 1 from ‘std::basic_istream<char>::__istream_type’ {aka ‘std::basic_istream<char>’} to ‘int’ In file included from /usr/include/c++/13/string:55, from /usr/include/c++/13/bits/locale_classes.h:40, from /usr/include/c++/13/bits/ios_base.h:41, from /usr/include/c++/13/ios:44, from /usr/include/c++/13/ostream:40, from /usr/include/c++/13/iostream:41: /usr/include/c++/13/bits/basic_string.tcc:827:5: note: candidate: ‘template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&, __cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&)’ 827 | operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __in, | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/bits/basic_string.tcc:827:5: note: template argument deduction/substitution failed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: note: mismatched types ‘std::__cxx11::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>’ and ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:846:5: note: candidate: ‘template<class _Traits> std::basic_istream<char, _Traits>& std::operator>>(basic_istream<char, _Traits>&, unsigned char&)’ 846 | operator>>(basic_istream<char, _Traits>& __in, unsigned char& __c) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:846:5: note: template argument deduction/substitution failed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: note: cannot convert ‘' '’ (type ‘char’) to type ‘unsigned char&’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:851:5: note: candidate: ‘template<class _Traits> std::basic_istream<char, _Traits>& std::operator>>(basic_istream<char, _Traits>&, signed char&)’ 851 | operator>>(basic_istream<char, _Traits>& __in, signed char& __c) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:851:5: note: template argument deduction/substitution failed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: note: cannot convert ‘' '’ (type ‘char’) to type ‘signed char&’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:893:5: note: candidate: ‘template<class _CharT, class _Traits> std::basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& std::operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&, _CharT*)’ 893 | operator>>(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __in, _CharT* __s) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:893:5: note: template argument deduction/substitution failed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: note: mismatched types ‘_CharT*’ and ‘char’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:936:5: note: candidate: ‘template<class _Traits> std::basic_istream<char, _Traits>& std::operator>>(basic_istream<char, _Traits>&, unsigned char*)’ 936 | operator>>(basic_istream<char, _Traits>& __in, unsigned char* __s) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:936:5: note: template argument deduction/substitution failed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: note: cannot convert ‘' '’ (type ‘char’) to type ‘unsigned char*’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:942:5: note: candidate: ‘template<class _Traits> std::basic_istream<char, _Traits>& std::operator>>(basic_istream<char, _Traits>&, signed char*)’ 942 | operator>>(basic_istream<char, _Traits>& __in, signed char* __s) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:942:5: note: template argument deduction/substitution failed: matrice21.cpp:9:23: note: cannot convert ‘' '’ (type ‘char’) to type ‘signed char*’ 9 | cin>>a[i][j]>>' '; | ^~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:1096:5: note: candidate: ‘template<class _Istream, class _Tp> _Istream&& std::operator>>(_Istream&&, _Tp&&)’ 1096 | operator>>(_Istream&& __is, _Tp&& __x) | ^~~~~~~~ /usr/include/c++/13/istream:1096:5: note: template argument deduction/substitution failed: /usr/include/c++/13/istream: In substitution of ‘template<class _Istream, class _Tp> _Istream&& std::operator>>(_Istream&&, _Tp&&) [with _Istream = std::basic_istream<char>&; _Tp = char]’: matrice21.cpp:9:23: required from here /usr/include/c++/13/istream:1096:5: error: no type named ‘type’ in ‘struct std::enable_if<false, void>’ matrice21.cpp: In function ‘void minim(int (*)[101], int, int)’: matrice21.cpp:25:23: error: invalid operands of types ‘int’ and ‘<unresolved overloaded function type>’ to binary ‘operator<’ 25 | if(a[i][j]<min) | ~~~~~~~^~~~ matrice21.cpp:30:12: error: return-statement with a value, in function returning ‘void’ [-fpermissive] 30 | return col; | ^~~ matrice21.cpp: In function ‘void inlocuire(int (*)[101], int, int)’: matrice21.cpp:34:19: error: void value not ignored as it ought to be 34 | int cmin=minim(a,m,n) | ~~~~~^~~~~~~ matrice21.cpp:35:22: error: ‘i’ was not declared in this scope 35 | for(int i=0; i<m; i++) | ^ matrice21.cpp:34:9: warning: unused variable ‘cmin’ [-Wunused-variable] 34 | int cmin=minim(a,m,n) | ^~~~
Cum funcționează evaluarea?
www.pbinfo.ro permite evaluarea a două tipuri de probleme:
- probleme la care rezolvarea presupune scrierea unui program complet
- probleme la care rezolvarea presupune scrierea unei secvențe de program - câteva instrucțiuni, o listă de declarații, una sau mai multe funcții, etc.
Problema Matrice21 face parte din prima categorie. Soluția propusă de tine va fi evaluată astfel:
- Programul sursă este compilat folosind compilatorul corespunzător. Dacă în urma compilării se obțin erori sau avertismente, acestea sunt afișate în această pagină.
- Dacă programul a fost compilat, executabilul obținut va fi rulat, furnizându-i-se unul sau mai multe seturi de date de intrare, în concordanță cu restricțiile specifice problemei. Pentru fiecare set de date se obține un anumit punctaj, în raport cu corectitudinea soluției tale.
Suma punctajelor acordate pe testele utilizate pentru verificare este 100. Astfel, soluția ta poate obține cel mult 100 de puncte, caz în care se poate considera corectă.