Rezumat problemă

prescurtat

C++

#2997

Scrieți funcția cu următorul antet:

void Prescurtat(char s[])

Funcția primește ca parametru un text de cel mult 50 de caractere, alcătuit din cuvinte separate prin câte un spațiu și formate din litere mari ale alfabetului englez, urmate eventual de caracterul . (punct), dacă sunt scrise prescurtat. Textul reprezintă numele unei instituții de învățământ și doar cuvintele din mulțimea {COLEGIUL, LICEUL, NATIONAL, TEORETIC} pot fi prescurtate, eliminându-se ultimele lor litere. Funcția va returna tot prin intermediul parametrului s numele instituției scris fără prescurtări.

Simulare bacalaureat 2019

Fișiere Pracsiu Dan (dnprx) medie

Clasa 10 Subprograme Subprograme cu siruri de caractere Bacalaureat 2019 Bacalaureat

Rezolvă

Detalii

Problema	prescurtat	Operații I/O	prescurtat.in/prescurtat.out
Limita timp	0.1 secunde	Limita memorie	Total: 64 MB / Stivă 8 MB
Id soluție	#64106892	Utilizator	diana burlacu (dianamari20)
Fișier	prescurtat.cpp	Dimensiune	613 B
Data încărcării	17 Aprilie 2026, 11:21	Scor/rezultat	Eroare de compilare

Evaluare

Mesaj compilare

prescurtat.cpp:7:22: warning: missing terminating " character
    7 |     char cp[200]="", "p;
      |                      ^
prescurtat.cpp:7:22: error: missing terminating " character
    7 |     char cp[200]="", "p;
      |                      ^~~
prescurtat.cpp: In function ‘void Prescurtat(char*)’:
prescurtat.cpp:9:13: error: invalid conversion from ‘char*’ to ‘char’ [-fpermissive]
    9 |     p=strtok(s, " ");
      |       ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~
      |             |
      |             char*
prescurtat.cpp:12:18: error: no matching function for call to ‘strchr(char&, char)’
   12 |         if(strchr(p,'.'))
      |            ~~~~~~^~~~~~~
In file included from /usr/include/c++/13/cstring:42,
                 from prescurtat.cpp:2:
/usr/include/string.h:239:1: note: candidate: ‘const char* strchr(const char*, int)’ (near match)
  239 | strchr (const char *__s, int __c) __THROW
      | ^~~~~~
/usr/include/string.h:239:1: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
prescurtat.cpp:12:19: error: invalid conversion from ‘char’ to ‘const char*’ [-fpermissive]
   12 |         if(strchr(p,'.'))
      |                   ^
      |                   |
      |                   char
/usr/include/string.h:233:1: note: candidate: ‘char* strchr(char*, int)’ (near match)
  233 | strchr (char *__s, int __c) __THROW
      | ^~~~~~
/usr/include/string.h:233:1: note:   conversion of argument 1 would be ill-formed:
prescurtat.cpp:12:19: error: invalid conversion from ‘char’ to ‘char*’ [-fpermissive]
   12 |         if(strchr(p,'.'))
      |                   ^
      |                   |
      |                   char
prescurtat.cpp:14:17: error: invalid types ‘char[int]’ for array subscript
   14 |             if(p[0]=='C')
      |                 ^
prescurtat.cpp:15:17: error: ‘Strcat’ was not declared in this scope; did you mean ‘strcat’?
   15 |                 Strcat(cp,"COLEGIUL ");
      |                 ^~~~~~
      |                 strcat
prescurtat.cpp:16:17: error: invalid types ‘char[int]’ for array subscript
   16 |             if(p[0]=='L')
      |                 ^
prescurtat.cpp:17:17: error: ‘Strcat’ was not declared in this scope; did you mean ‘strcat’?
   17 |                 Strcat(cp,"LICEUL ");
      |                 ^~~~~~
      |                 strcat
prescurtat.cpp:16:13: warning: this ‘if’ clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
   16 |             if(p[0]=='L')
      |             ^~
prescurtat.cpp:18:17: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the ‘if’
   18 |                 if(p[0]=='N')
      |                 ^~
prescurtat.cpp:18:21: error: invalid types ‘char[int]’ for array subscript
   18 |                 if(p[0]=='N')
      |                     ^
prescurtat.cpp:19:17: error: ‘Strcat’ was not declared in this scope; did you mean ‘strcat’?
   19 |                 Strcat(cp,"NATIONAL ");
      |                 ^~~~~~
      |                 strcat
prescurtat.cpp:20:21: error: invalid types ‘char[int]’ for array subscript
   20 |                 if(p[0]=='T')
      |                     ^
prescurtat.cpp:21:17: error: ‘Strcat’ was not declared in this scope; did you mean ‘strcat’?
   21 |                 Strcat(cp,"TEORETIC ");
      |                 ^~~~~~
      |                 strcat
prescurtat.cpp:25:24: error: invalid conversion from ‘char’ to ‘const char*’ [-fpermissive]
   25 |             strcat(cp, p);
      |                        ^
      |                        |
      |                        char
In file included from /usr/include/features.h:502,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/13/bits/os_defines.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/13/bits/c++config.h:679,
                 from /usr/include/c++/13/bits/requires_hosted.h:31,
                 from /usr/include/c++/13/fstream:38,
                 from prescurtat.cpp:1:
/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/bits/string_fortified.h:128:1: note:   initializing argument 2 of ‘char* strcat(char*, const char*)’
  128 | __NTH (strcat (char *__restrict __dest, const char *__restrict __src))
      | ^~~~~
prescurtat.cpp:28:17: error: invalid conversion from ‘char*’ to ‘char’ [-fpermissive]
   28 |         p=strtok(NULL, " ")
      |           ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~
      |                 |
      |                 char*
prescurtat.cpp:28:28: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘}’ token
   28 |         p=strtok(NULL, " ")
      |                            ^
      |                            ;
   29 |     }
      |     ~                       

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