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Detalii evaluare #63333303

Rezumat problemă

Dirichlet
C++
#3189

Într-un copac sunt n cuiburi și p pasări. Știind că pasarile se așează în ordine în cuiburi, iar dacă sunt mai multe păsări se așează din nou în ordinea cuiburilor.
Se cere să se afișeze căte cuiburi au rămas goale dacă numărul de cuiburi depășește numărul de păsări, sau numărul maxim de păsări dintr-un cuib și în căte cuiburi se găsesc acestea.

Concurs de selecție clasa a 9-a Centru de Excelență in Informatică 2025 - Vaslui
Consola 💻 Vlad-Laurentiu Nicu (nicuvlad76) Nicu 💻 Vlad-Laurentiu ușoară
Clasa 9 Elemente de baza ale limbajului Structura de decizie Principiul cutiei lui Dirichlet
Rezolvă

Detalii

Problema Dirichlet Operații I/O tastatură/ecran
Limita timp 0.1 secunde Limita memorie Total: 64 MB / Stivă 8 MB
Id soluție #63333303 Utilizator Stan Raluca (raluralu)
Fișier dirichlet.cpp Dimensiune 187 B
Data încărcării 26 Februarie 2026, 15:36 Scor/rezultat Eroare de compilare

Evaluare

Mesaj compilare

dirichlet.cpp: In function 'int main()':
dirichlet.cpp:12:25: error: no match for 'operator==' (operand types are 'std::basic_ostream<char>' and 'int')
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                         ^
dirichlet.cpp:12:25: note: candidates are:
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iosfwd:40:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/postypes.h:216:5: note: template<class _StateT> bool std::operator==(const std::fpos<_StateT>&, const std::fpos<_StateT>&)
     operator==(const fpos<_StateT>& __lhs, const fpos<_StateT>& __rhs)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/postypes.h:216:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   'std::basic_ostream<char>' is not derived from 'const std::fpos<_StateT>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_algobase.h:64:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/char_traits.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_pair.h:214:5: note: template<class _T1, class _T2> constexpr bool std::operator==(const std::pair<_T1, _T2>&, const std::pair<_T1, _T2>&)
     operator==(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_pair.h:214:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   'std::basic_ostream<char>' is not derived from 'const std::pair<_T1, _T2>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_algobase.h:67:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/char_traits.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:291:5: note: template<class _Iterator> bool std::operator==(const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&, const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&)
     operator==(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:291:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   'std::basic_ostream<char>' is not derived from 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_algobase.h:67:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/char_traits.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:341:5: note: template<class _IteratorL, class _IteratorR> bool std::operator==(const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&, const std::reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>&)
     operator==(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:341:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   'std::basic_ostream<char>' is not derived from 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_algobase.h:67:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/char_traits.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:1031:5: note: template<class _IteratorL, class _IteratorR> bool std::operator==(const std::move_iterator<_Iterator>&, const std::move_iterator<_IteratorR>&)
     operator==(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:1031:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   'std::basic_ostream<char>' is not derived from 'const std::move_iterator<_Iterator>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_algobase.h:67:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/char_traits.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:1037:5: note: template<class _Iterator> bool std::operator==(const std::move_iterator<_Iterator>&, const std::move_iterator<_Iterator>&)
     operator==(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:1037:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   'std::basic_ostream<char>' is not derived from 'const std::move_iterator<_Iterator>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:41:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/allocator.h:128:5: note: template<class _T1, class _T2> bool std::operator==(const std::allocator<_CharT>&, const std::allocator<_T2>&)
     operator==(const allocator<_T1>&, const allocator<_T2>&)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/allocator.h:128:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   'std::basic_ostream<char>' is not derived from 'const std::allocator<_CharT>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:41:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/allocator.h:133:5: note: template<class _Tp> bool std::operator==(const std::allocator<_CharT>&, const std::allocator<_CharT>&)
     operator==(const allocator<_Tp>&, const allocator<_Tp>&)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/allocator.h:133:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   'std::basic_ostream<char>' is not derived from 'const std::allocator<_CharT>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2486:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> bool std::operator==(const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&)
     operator==(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2486:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   'std::basic_ostream<char>' is not derived from 'const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2493:5: note: template<class _CharT> typename __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<std::__is_char<_Tp>::__value, bool>::__type std::operator==(const std::basic_string<_CharT>&, const std::basic_string<_CharT>&)
     operator==(const basic_string<_CharT>& __lhs,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2493:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   'std::basic_ostream<char>' is not derived from 'const std::basic_string<_CharT>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2507:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> bool std::operator==(const _CharT*, const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&)
     operator==(const _CharT* __lhs,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2507:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   mismatched types 'const _CharT*' and 'std::basic_ostream<char>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2519:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> bool std::operator==(const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, const _CharT*)
     operator==(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2519:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   'std::basic_ostream<char>' is not derived from 'const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_facets.h:48:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_ios.h:37,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:44,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from dirichlet.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/streambuf_iterator.h:204:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits> bool std::operator==(const std::istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>&, const std::istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>&)
     operator==(const istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>& __a,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/streambuf_iterator.h:204:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
dirichlet.cpp:12:29: note:   'std::basic_ostream<char>' is not derived from 'const std::istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>'
        cout<<p-n<<" "<<n==p-n;

                             ^

Cum funcționează evaluarea?

www.pbinfo.ro permite evaluarea a două tipuri de probleme:

  • probleme la care rezolvarea presupune scrierea unui program complet
  • probleme la care rezolvarea presupune scrierea unei secvențe de program - câteva instrucțiuni, o listă de declarații, una sau mai multe funcții, etc.

Problema Dirichlet face parte din prima categorie. Soluția propusă de tine va fi evaluată astfel:

  • Programul sursă este compilat folosind compilatorul corespunzător. Dacă în urma compilării se obțin erori sau avertismente, acestea sunt afișate în această pagină.
  • Dacă programul a fost compilat, executabilul obținut va fi rulat, furnizându-i-se unul sau mai multe seturi de date de intrare, în concordanță cu restricțiile specifice problemei. Pentru fiecare set de date se obține un anumit punctaj, în raport cu corectitudinea soluției tale.

Suma punctajelor acordate pe testele utilizate pentru verificare este 100. Astfel, soluția ta poate obține cel mult 100 de puncte, caz în care se poate considera corectă.

Du-te sus!