Rezumat problemă

qclasa

#3164

Se dau n, reprezentând numărul de elevi apoi, pe câte un rând, datele fiecărui elev: codul (număr natural de maxim 4 cifre), media la informatică (număr natural de la 1 la 10) și numărul de absențe. Definiți un tip structură pentru a putea memora datele unui elev și rezolvați cerințele:

a) memorați datele tuturor elevilor într-un vector de structuri de tipul definit;
b) afișați numărul de elevi cu media 10
c) afișați media clasei (se va afișa doar partea întreagă a ei).
d) afișați primii doi elevi după absențe (elevii cu cele mai multe absențe). Dacă sunt mai mulți elevi cu același număr de absențe se afișează în ordine crescătoare a codului. Dacă sunt mai mult de doi elevi număr maxim de absențe se afișează doar doi.

Fișiere Marius Nicoli (mariusn) Nicoli Marius ușoară

Clasa 10 Structuri de date neomogene Probleme diverse

Rezolvă

Detalii

Problema	qclasa	Operații I/O	qclasa.in/qclasa.out
Limita timp	0.1 secunde	Limita memorie	Total: 64 MB / Stivă 8 MB
Id soluție	#57461078	Utilizator	Voica Raluca (Ralu_368)
Fișier	qclasa.cpp	Dimensiune	934 B
Data încărcării	01 Aprilie 2025, 10:36	Scor / rezultat	Eroare de compilare

Evaluare

Mesaj compilare

qclasa.cpp: In function 'int main()':
qclasa.cpp:19:15: error: 'v' was not declared in this scope
          fin>>v[i].med;

               ^
qclasa.cpp:21:21: error: no match for 'operator==' (operand types are 'date' and 'int')
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                     ^
qclasa.cpp:21:21: note: candidates are:
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iosfwd:40:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/postypes.h:216:5: note: template<class _StateT> bool std::operator==(const std::fpos<_StateT>&, const std::fpos<_StateT>&)
     operator==(const fpos<_StateT>& __lhs, const fpos<_StateT>& __rhs)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/postypes.h:216:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   'date' is not derived from 'const std::fpos<_StateT>'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_algobase.h:64:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/char_traits.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_pair.h:214:5: note: template<class _T1, class _T2> constexpr bool std::operator==(const std::pair<_T1, _T2>&, const std::pair<_T1, _T2>&)
     operator==(const pair<_T1, _T2>& __x, const pair<_T1, _T2>& __y)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_pair.h:214:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   'date' is not derived from 'const std::pair<_T1, _T2>'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_algobase.h:67:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/char_traits.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:291:5: note: template<class _Iterator> bool std::operator==(const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&, const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&)
     operator==(const reverse_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:291:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   'date' is not derived from 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_algobase.h:67:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/char_traits.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:341:5: note: template<class _IteratorL, class _IteratorR> bool std::operator==(const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>&, const std::reverse_iterator<_IteratorR>&)
     operator==(const reverse_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:341:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   'date' is not derived from 'const std::reverse_iterator<_Iterator>'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_algobase.h:67:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/char_traits.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:1031:5: note: template<class _IteratorL, class _IteratorR> bool std::operator==(const std::move_iterator<_Iterator>&, const std::move_iterator<_IteratorR>&)
     operator==(const move_iterator<_IteratorL>& __x,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:1031:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   'date' is not derived from 'const std::move_iterator<_Iterator>'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_algobase.h:67:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/char_traits.h:39,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:1037:5: note: template<class _Iterator> bool std::operator==(const std::move_iterator<_Iterator>&, const std::move_iterator<_Iterator>&)
     operator==(const move_iterator<_Iterator>& __x,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/stl_iterator.h:1037:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   'date' is not derived from 'const std::move_iterator<_Iterator>'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:41:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/allocator.h:128:5: note: template<class _T1, class _T2> bool std::operator==(const std::allocator<_CharT>&, const std::allocator<_T2>&)
     operator==(const allocator<_T1>&, const allocator<_T2>&)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/allocator.h:128:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   'date' is not derived from 'const std::allocator<_CharT>'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:41:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/allocator.h:133:5: note: template<class _Tp> bool std::operator==(const std::allocator<_CharT>&, const std::allocator<_CharT>&)
     operator==(const allocator<_Tp>&, const allocator<_Tp>&)
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/allocator.h:133:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   'date' is not derived from 'const std::allocator<_CharT>'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2486:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> bool std::operator==(const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&)
     operator==(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2486:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   'date' is not derived from 'const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2493:5: note: template<class _CharT> typename __gnu_cxx::__enable_if<std::__is_char<_Tp>::__value, bool>::__type std::operator==(const std::basic_string<_CharT>&, const std::basic_string<_CharT>&)
     operator==(const basic_string<_CharT>& __lhs,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2493:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   'date' is not derived from 'const std::basic_string<_CharT>'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2507:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> bool std::operator==(const _CharT*, const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&)
     operator==(const _CharT* __lhs,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2507:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   mismatched types 'const _CharT*' and 'date'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/string:52:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_classes.h:40,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/ios_base.h:41,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:42,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2519:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits, class _Alloc> bool std::operator==(const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>&, const _CharT*)
     operator==(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __lhs,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_string.h:2519:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   'date' is not derived from 'const std::basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/locale_facets.h:48:0,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/basic_ios.h:37,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ios:44,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/ostream:38,
                 from /usr/include/c++/4.8/iostream:39,
                 from qclasa.cpp:1:
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/streambuf_iterator.h:204:5: note: template<class _CharT, class _Traits> bool std::operator==(const std::istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>&, const std::istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>&)
     operator==(const istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>& __a,
     ^
/usr/include/c++/4.8/bits/streambuf_iterator.h:204:5: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
qclasa.cpp:21:23: note:   'date' is not derived from 'const std::istreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>'
          if(elevi[i]==10)ct++;

                       ^
qclasa.cpp:30:13: error: cannot convert 'date' to 'int' in assignment
          aux=elevi[j];

             ^
qclasa.cpp:32:18: error: no match for 'operator=' (operand types are 'date' and 'int')
          elevi[i]=aux;

                  ^
qclasa.cpp:32:18: note: candidates are:
qclasa.cpp:6:9: note: date& date::operator=(const date&)
  struct date

         ^
qclasa.cpp:6:9: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'int' to 'const date&'
qclasa.cpp:6:9: note: date& date::operator=(date&&)
qclasa.cpp:6:9: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'int' to 'date&&'
qclasa.cpp:34:15: error: 'v' was not declared in this scope
      else if (v[i].abs==v[j].abs && v[i].cod>v[j].cod)

               ^
qclasa.cpp:36:13: error: cannot convert 'date' to 'int' in assignment
          aux=elevi[j];

             ^
qclasa.cpp:38:18: error: no match for 'operator=' (operand types are 'date' and 'int')
          elevi[i]=aux;

                  ^
qclasa.cpp:38:18: note: candidates are:
qclasa.cpp:6:9: note: date& date::operator=(const date&)
  struct date

         ^
qclasa.cpp:6:9: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'int' to 'const date&'
qclasa.cpp:6:9: note: date& date::operator=(date&&)
qclasa.cpp:6:9: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'int' to 'date&&'
qclasa.cpp:40:40: error: 'elev' was not declared in this scope
      fout<<elevi[1].cod<<elevi[1].med<<elev[1].abs<<endl;

                                        ^

Cum funcționează evaluarea?